How can I tell if my pet still has a good quality of life?
Generally
you can assess quality of life based on your perception of changes in the
following: Attitude, Appetite and Activity.
Attitude - Does my pet still enjoy
doing most of the activities he/she used to do? Have there been
changes in how my pet interacts with other family members?
Appetite - This is often a big
indicator . Does my pet still enjoy eating or have a good appetite?
Most often, once your pet consistently loses interest in food, the quality
of life has diminished.
Activity - Does my pet seem in
extreme pain or reluctant to get up and move around? Is he/she able to
go outside or to the litter box to urinate or defecate on his/her own?
Discuss
your perception of these and other factors with your veterinarian to
determine the cause of the decrease in quality of life. Some
behaviours that pets display are commonly viewed as "normal aging".
Your veterinarian can help determine if this is the case.
Bi-annual
examinations for senior pets can help to prevent or manage certain diseases,
as well as aid in seeking options for palliative care. There are
various treatments, diets and medications available from your veterinarian
that may improve your pet's quality of life. Age itself is not a disease,
nor a reason for euthanasia.
How can my family and I best prepare to say goodbye?
Take the
time to consider:
Taking
some time to consider these issues will help you and your family be more at
ease during your pet's euthanasia and will also help facilitate the grieving
process.
Should my family be present for the euthanasia?
Whether or not you and
your family choose to be present at the time of euthanasia is a personal
decision. However, it is important for all family members to have a
chance to say goodbye whenever possible. You also have the option to
visit your pet after euthanasia, which may help provide closure. Many
people avoid this heartbreaking goodbye but often regret it later.
Take time to make the goodbye special. For example, go to a favorite
location such as a park or just spend time together even if this means
visits to the veterinary hospital. Your veterinarian can best advise
you about visitation and the amount of time spent with your beloved pet.
What happens during the euthanasia of a pet?
Euthanasia is a term
meaning painless death. For an individual animal, it means an
intravenous injection of a high dose of barbiturate. Your veterinarian
or veterinary technician may first place an intravenous catheter into a leg
vein, and your veterinarian may also recommend sedation. The act of
euthanasia occurs within seconds. Your veterinarian will confirm that
your pet has passed away by listening to the heart with a stethoscope.
Even after death, you may notice your pet twitch, gasp, urinate and/or
defecate. These are normal releases after a body has expired.
The eyes may remain open after death.
What happens to my pet's body after euthanasia?
Rest assured that your
pet's remains will be handled gently, with dignity and respect. The
body will be kept safe at an appropriate temperature until a designated
cremation service arrives to provide for proper cremation.
What options do I have
about aftercare for my pet?
There are several
aftercare options available for your pet. The deceased pet can be
cremated and the cremated remains returned to you, sealed in an urn.
There is also group cremation where the pet is cremated and buried with
other beloved pets. Some areas have local pet cemeteries. You can
check with local government regulations about pet burial laws. Discuss
keepsakes with your family and veterinary staff. For example, some
people wish to keep a piece of fur or make a clay paw print impression of
their pet.
Are there any resources or suggestions to help my family and me with the
grieving process?
There are many services
and resources available to support you and your family through the grieving
process. There are pet loss support lines, pet loss support groups,
books for adults and children on grieving and pet loss, and individual grief
counselors who specialize in pet bereavement. Engaging in family
activities such as planting a tree or flowers in the yard to commemorate
your pet; scrap-booking or writing about special memories of your beloved
pet may help you and your family to express your emotions and facilitate the
grieving process. Remember that grief is normal and you are not alone.
Do not hesitate to seek support if you feel it may assist you and your
family.
Your veterinarian and staff members are here to help and support you with
this decision. Please do not hesitate to ask them to address any
questions or concerns you may have.
Click
here to read a poem, "The Rainbow Bridge"
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