Veterinary
Acupuncture

Acupuncture is an ancient Chinese form of
medical treatment. It dates back thousands of years in Asia, and has gained
popularity in the western world since the 1970's. Research into the methods of
acupuncture have demonstrated its usefulness as a medical treatment when administered by
qualified practitioner. However, more research is needed to identify the mechanisms
of why and how acupuncture works.
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Acupuncture is a technique
of Traditional Chinese Medicine (TCM) that places very small needles in to certain
locations of the body to allow the body to heal. TCM theory holds a holistic view of
health. Energy (Qi) flows through our bodies to keep us healthy. Qi
(pronounced "Chi") circles through our bodies in specific patterns through
channels or meridians. |
Disease is caused from a blockage of this
energy flow. By placing acupuncture needles at specific points along these meridians,
energy can flow again and heal the illness. We replenish Qi through eating and
breathing, so nutrition and exercise are very important to our well-being.
We can use TCM and acupuncture in animals
as well, sometimes with dramatic results. Veterinary acupuncture is a tool we can
use to help animals in pain, cancer patients, and older debilitated animals. It is
best used in addition to Western diagnostics and therapies, and does not replace
modern therapies. It can enhance quality of life of many ill animals. It does
not claim to "cure" the incurable, but is another tool to help manage many
conditions. Some of the more positive results have been seen with animals
suffering from intervertebral disk disease, hip dysplasia, degenerative joint disease, and
seizures, just to name a few.
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Acupuncture needles are very
small are are tolerated well by most animals. Usually there is no pain during
needling, but some sensations may include tingling and warming. The number of
needles and acupoints needed depend on the condition of the animal and may include any
where from 1 to 60 needles. The average treatment is usually 15 to 20 needles. |
Most patients are tired
after a treatment and may sleep up to 24 hours depending on their condition. This is
because acupuncture causes a release of natural endorphins and opioids (painkillers) in
the body. The average treatment lasts for about 20 minutes, but can range from
10-60 minutes. Occasionally we see a slight reddening at the needle site due to a
local histamine release. This has no consequence to the animal and just means that
the acupoint has been stimulated.
The number of treatments
needed depends on the condition and how long the pet has been ill. Usually the
animal will start to feel better after 3 to 5 treatments. These treatments can be as
soon as every 2 days or as far apart as every few months, depending on the disease being
treated. On average, once or twice a week is needed to achieve results. Follow
up treatments may be needed every so often depending on how your pet feels, usually
monthly or every few months.
Is Acupuncture Safe?
| Yes, acupuncture is safe
when practiced by a qualified practitioner. On animals, it should only be performed
by a veterinarian certified in veterinary acupuncture. Sterilized high quality
needles should be used and disposed of after use. |
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What about herbal therapy?
Occasionally herbal therapy has been used
to enhance the effects of acupuncture treatments. The problem with herbal therapy is
that there is no quality control and guarantees established for herbal medicines and
nutritional supplements. Claims of efficacy are hard to establish and verify.
Herbs can also react and interfere with western treatments. They should only be
prescribed by a qualified veterinarian who knows the history and medical treatments of
your pet. Herbs safe for one animal species may not be safe for another.
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